Answer: Choice D) 1 - sec^2(a) = tan^2(a) is not an identity.
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Step-by-step explanation:
a) is the pythagorean trig identity assuming you meant to write sin^2(a)+cos^2(a) = 1
b) is a rewritten version of tan = sin/cos. You multiply both sides by cos(a).
c) is an identity that you can find through dividing everything in equation (a) by sin^2. I'm assuming you meant to put exponent symbols before each "2".
d) is not an identity. I recommend looking at a table or graph that compares the two sides as separate functions. You should see they are not the same. The actual identity should be sec^2(a) - 1 = tan^2(a). You divide both sides of equation (a) by cos^2 and do a bit of algebra to get it into this form.