Answer:
Non-Dividend-Paying Stock
i) Calculation of the expected future price:
EVENT PROBABILITY FUTURE PRICE P RETURN R
A 0.18 $180 $32.40
B 0.09 $108 $9.72
C 0.3 $90 $27.00
D 0.25 $81 $20.25
E 0.18 $225 $40.50
Total 1.0 $129.87 $129.87
Future price = the expected returns = $129.87
ii) Calculation of the return in each of the five events:
EVENT PROBABILITY FUTURE PRICE P RETURN R
A 0.18 $180 $32.40
B 0.09 $108 $9.72
C 0.3 $90 $27.00
D 0.25 $81 $20.25
E 0.18 $225 $40.50
iii) Calculation of the expected return:
EVENT PROBABILITY FUTURE PRICE P RETURN R
A 0.18 $180 $32.40
B 0.09 $108 $9.72
C 0.3 $90 $27.00
D 0.25 $81 $20.25
E 0.18 $225 $40.50
Total 1.0 $129.87
Step-by-step explanation:
a) Data & Calculations:
EVENT PROBABILITY FUTURE PRICE P RETURN R
A 0.18 $180 ?
B 0.09 $108 ?
C 0.3 $90 ?
D 0.25 $81 ?
E ? $225
If stock A does not pay dividend, it will attract capital appreciation which compensates for the unpaid dividends since the company has increased assets over liabilities. When the assets grow more than the liabilities from the reinvestment of the profits, the net value of the business which is the equity increases. This capital growth belongs to the stockholders and is distributable to them in the form of the future price of the stock, which appreciates with the capital growth.