Answer:
x = 10°, y = 10° and z = 160°
Explanation:
Given : m∠BAC = 85°
CA ≅ CB and BD ≅ CD
In the given ΔABC,
Since, CA ≅ CB
Angles opposite to these equal sides will be equal in measure.
m∠BAC ≅ m∠ABC ≅ 85°
Since, sum of interior angles of a triangle = 180°
m∠BAC + m∠ABC + m∠BCA = 180°
85° + 85° + m∠BCA = 180°
m∠BCA = 180° - 170°
m∠BCA = 10°
x = 10°
In ΔBDC,
Since, BD ≅ DC [Given]
Opposite angles to these equal sides will be equal in measure.
Therefore, x° = z° = 10°
Since, x° + y° + z° = 180°
10° + y° + 10° = 180°
y = 180 - 20°
y = 160°