Question

The European Industrial Revolution of the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries relied on colonies for: Group of answer choices raw materials, cheap labor, and markets in the colonial territories. competition to drive innovation. cheaply produced goods manufactured in the colonies. cheap immigrant labor to work in European factories.

Answer 1

Raw materials, cheap labor, and markets in the colonial territories.

Step-by-step explanation:

During the eighteenth century and part of the nineteenth century, European colonial powers like Britain, France and the Netherlands were practicing an economic model known as mercantilism. This model consisted in having colonies scattered around the world, with the goal fo extracting resources in order to enrich the mother country.

France for example, had many colonies in Africa, the Americas, and Asia, and used these colonies to cultivate cash crops like sugarcane, and extract natural resources like gold. Then, these raw materials were shipped to France, where some of them were transformed into manufactured goods that were sold back in the French colonies.