Answer:
Out of 8000 students, 10% take tuition in various subjects before the exam.
10% of 8000 is:
10/100 * 8000 = 800
Among the 800, 40% take tuition in English only and 20% take tuition in Math only.
80 students take tuition in other subjects, therefore, in percentage:
80/800 * 100 = 10%
Therefore, the percentage of students that take tuition in both Math and English is:
100% - (40% + 20% + 10%) = 100% - 70% = 30%
30% of the 800 students take tuition in both subjects. That is:
30/100 * 800 = 240 students
Therefore, among the 8000 students in the district, only 240 take tuition in both English and Math.
In percentage:
240/8000 * 100 = 3%
3% of students take tuition in both English and Math.
In Ratio:
3 : 100
3 out of 100 students take tuition in English and Math.