Answer:
X = amount invested in 8% interest = $54000
Y =amount invested in 6% interest = $36000
Z = amount invested in 9% interest = $20000
Step-by-step explanation:
Given that:
The amount of investment = $110,000
The investment was split into three parts and lasted for one year.
The first part of the investment earned 8% interest
The Second part of the investment earned 6% interest
The third part of the investment earned 9% interest
Total interest from the investments was $ 8280.
The interest from the first investment was 2 times the interest from the second.
The objective is to find the amounts of the three parts of the investment.
Let XYZ be the first,second and third part of the investment earned respectively.
So; we can say :
X + Y + Z = 110000 --------- (1)
From the total amount of interest from the investment; we have :
0.08 X + 0.06 Y + 0.09 Z = 8280 -------- (2)
Similarly; let's not forget that the interest from the first investment was 2 times the interest from the second investment.
So;
0.08 X = 2(0.06 )Y
0.08 X = 0.12 Y
0.08 X - 0.12 Y = 0 ------------ (3)
From equation (3); let make X, the subject of the formula; by doing so, we have:
0.08 X - 0.12 Y = 0
0.08 X = 0.12 Y
X = 1.5Y
Replace the value of X into equation (1), we have :
X + Y + Z = 110000 --------- (1)
1.5Y + Y + Z = 110000
2.5Y + Z = 110000 ------- (4)
Replace the value of X = 1.5Y into equation (2), we have :
0.08 X + 0.06 Y + 0.09 Z = 8280 -------- (2)
0.08(1.5 Y) + 0.06 Y + 0.09 Z = 8280
0.12 Y + 0.06 Y +0.09 Z = 8280
0.18 Y + 0.09 Z = 8280 ----- (5)
By Elimination method; we can determine the value of Y from equation 4 and 5 as follows:
Let's multiply Z by (0.09) in equation (4);
2.5Y + Z = 110000
-
0.18 Y + 0.09 Z = 8280
So;
0.225Y + 0.09Z = 9900
-
0.18 Y + 0.09 Z = 8280
0.045 Y + 0 = 1620
0.045 Y = 1620
Y = 1620/0.045
Y = 36000
From;
X = 1.5Y
X = 1.5 ( 36000)
X = 54000
From equation (1)
X + Y + Z = 110000 --------- (1)
54000 + 36000 + Z = 110000
Z = 110000 - 54000 - 36000
Z = 20000
Hence;
X = amount invested in 8% interest = $54000
Y =amount invested in 6% interest = $36000
Z = amount invested in 9% interest = $20000