Answer:P(male | buys lunch) = 0.4 and P(male) = 0.3.
Explanation:
There are 46+176 = 222 males.
There are 254+264 = 518 females.
There are a total of 740 people.
The probability of being male is 222/740 = 0.3
There are 46+254 = 300 people that bring lunch.
There are 176 + 264 = 440 people that buy lunch.
P(male | buy lunch) = 176 / 440 = 0.4
P(male | buys lunch) = 0.4 and P(male) = 0.3.