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What is the length, in units, of segment CD?

What is the length, in units, of segment CD?-example-1
User RoeeK
by
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1 Answer

4 votes

Answer:

The answet is C.

Explanation:

First, you have to find the angle of ACB using Sine Rule, sinθ = opposite/hypotenuse :


\sin(θ ) = (oppo.)/(hypo.)


let \: oppo. = 4 \\ let \: hypo. = 5


\sin(θ) = (4)/(5)


θ = {\sin( (4)/(5) ) }^( - 1)


θ = 53.1 \: (1d.p)

Given that line AB is parallel to line CD so ∠C = 90°. Next, you have to find the angle of ACD :


ACD = 90 - 53.1 = 36.9

Lastly, you can find the length of CD using Cosine rule, cosθ = adjacent/hypotenuse :


\cos(θ) = (adj.)/(hypo.)


let \: θ = 36.9 \\ let \: adj. = 5 \\ let \: hypo. = CD


\cos(36.9 ) = (5)/(CD)


CD \cos(36.9) = 5


CD = (5)/( \cos(36.9) )


CD = 6.25 units\: (3s.f)

What is the length, in units, of segment CD?-example-1
User Conall
by
3.9k points