Answer:
(10 m/s²) (50 m) = (10 m/s²) H + ½ (4 m/s)²
Step-by-step explanation:
Initially, the orange has only gravitational potential energy.
As the orange falls, it has a combination of potential energy and kinetic energy.
Energy is conserved, so initial energy = final energy:
PE₀ = PE + KE
mgH₀ = mgH + ½ mv²
gH₀ = gH + ½ v²
Plugging in values:
(10 m/s²) (50 m) = (10 m/s²) H + ½ (4 m/s)²