Answer:
x =

Explanation:
x ∝ p
x = kp -------(1)
Where k is the constant of proportionality.
Now, x = 2 when p = 4
Putting in the above formula
2 = k(4)
Dividing both sides by 4
k =

=> k =

Putting k in (1)
x =

Now this is the required equation connecting both.