-3x + 7 < 19
Just like any of your two-step equations, in this inequality,
start by isolating the x term which in this case is -3x by
subtracting 7 from both sides.
This gives us -3x < 12.
Solving from here, we divide both sides by -3.
However, when solving inequalities, you need to watch out.
When you divide both sides of an inequality by a negative number, you must switch the direction of the inequality sign.
Please give this idea your full attention. Even the most advanced algebra students will sometimes forget to switch the direction of the inequality sign when dividing both sides of an inequality by a negative.
So we end up with x > -4.