Answer:
a) Permutation, because the coach has to designate an order in which they will take penalty
b) There are 55,440 different ways for the coach to do this.
Explanation:
It the order is not important, we have a combination.
If the order is important, we have a permutation.
In this question:
5 players from a set of 11 and designate an order.
This means that the order is important, and we have a permutation.
Permutations formula:
The number of possible permutations of x elements from a set of n elements is given by the following formula:
![P_((n,x)) = (n!)/((n-x)!)](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/college/iftsizhotvl3emolg16e3ljeid6iz7usn1.png)
(a) Is this a permutation or a combination? Why?
Permutation, because the coach has to designate an order in which they will take penalty
(b) How many different ways are there for the coach to do this?
![P_((11,5)) = (11!)/((11-5)!) = 55440](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/college/4k0gjk7i958h9w8uk8cpqfv3i2emj9o0bv.png)
There are 55,440 different ways for the coach to do this.