Answer:
4. y = |x| + 2
Explanation:
"g(x) = |x| + k" means that f(x) will be translated however many units up or down depending on k. If k is positive, the graph will translate up. If k is negative, the graph will translate down. Because we need to translate up, the value of k needs to be positive. The best answer choice is choice 4, y = |x| + 2.
We can eliminate choices 1 and 2 because the way the equations are set up are for the horizontal translations.
g(x) = |x - h| are for horizontal translations.
g(x) = |x| + k are for vertical translations.
The third choice is wrong as well because k is negative, not positive.
hope this helps!