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Solving the System of Equations

Examine the system of equations.

4.2x + 8y = 41.8

–4.2x + y = 19.4

Use the linear combination method to solve the system of equations. What is the value of x?
–3
–1
1.7
6.8

User Lastarr
by
3.3k points

2 Answers

18 votes
18 votes

Answer:

A) -3

Explanation:

User Jordiburgos
by
3.0k points
18 votes
18 votes

Answer:

x= -3

Explanation:

Solve the following system:

{8 y + 4.2 x = 41.8

y - 4.2 x = 19.4

In the second equation, look to solve for y:

{8 y + 4.2 x = 41.8

y - 4.2 x = 19.4

y - 4.2 x = y - (21 x)/5 and 19.4 = 97/5:

y - (21 x)/5 = 97/5

Add (21 x)/5 to both sides:

{8 y + 4.2 x = 41.8

y = 1/5 (21 x + 97)

Substitute y = 1/5 (21 x + 97) into the first equation:

{4.2 x + 8/5 (21 x + 97) = 41.8

y = 1/5 (21 x + 97)

4.2 x + (8 (21 x + 97))/5 = ((168 x)/5 + 776/5) + 4.2 x = 37.8 x + 776/5:

{(37.8 x + 776/5) = 41.8

y = 1/5 (21 x + 97)

In the first equation, look to solve for x:

{37.8 x + 776/5 = 41.8

y = 1/5 (21 x + 97)

37.8 x + 776/5 = (189 x)/5 + 776/5 and 41.8 = 209/5:

(189 x)/5 + 776/5 = 209/5

Subtract 776/5 from both sides:

{(189 x)/5 = -567/5

y = 1/5 (21 x + 97)

Multiply both sides by 5/189:

{x = -3

y = 1/5 (21 x + 97)

Substitute x = -3 into the second equation:

Answer: {x = -3, y = 34/5

User Lionell
by
3.5k points