Final answer:
To find the minimum y-value of the quadratic function y = 5x^2 - 20x + 24, calculate the vertex using the formula h = -b / (2a). For this equation, the vertex is (2, 4), meaning the minimum y-value of the function is 4.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the minimum value of the quadratic function y = 5x2 - 20x + 24, we first need to identify the vertex of the parabola. The vertex form of a quadratic equation is y = a(x - h)2 + k, where (h, k) is the vertex. We can find the x-coordinate of the vertex (h) by using the formula h = -b / (2a).
In this case, a = 5 and b = -20, so:
h = -(-20) / (2 * 5)
h = 20 / 10
h = 2
Now that we have the x-coordinate of the vertex, we can find the y-coordinate (k), which is the minimum value of the function for a parabola that opens upwards (since a > 0).
Plugging h into the original equation to find k:
k = 5(2)2 - 20(2) + 24
k = 5(4) - 40 + 24
k = 20 - 40 + 24
k = 4
Therefore, the minimum y-value of the function is 4, which occurs at the vertex (2, 4).