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Which is true about the volume or surface area of these prisms?

The surface area of A is greater than the surface area of B.

The surface area of B is greater than the surface area of A.

The volume of A is greater than the volume of B.

The volume of B is greater than the volume of A.

Which is true about the volume or surface area of these prisms? The surface area of-example-1
User WirthLuce
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5.3k points

1 Answer

6 votes

Let us find the Surface area and Volume of both Prisms A and B to conclude which is greater.

Consider Prism A :


\bigstar Given Length of Prism A is 3 m


\bigstar Given Width of Prism A is 2 m


\bigstar Given Height of Prism A is 10 m

We know that :


\bigstar Surface Area of a Rectangular Prism is given by : 2[lw + wh + lh]


:\implies Surface area of Prism A : 2[(3)(2) + (2)(10) + (3)(10)]


:\implies Surface area of Prism A : 2[6 + 20 + 30]


:\implies Surface area of Prism A : 2[56]


:\implies Surface area of Prism A : 112 m²

We know that :


\bigstar Volume of a Rectangular Prism is given by : L x W x H


:\implies Volume of Prism A : [3 x 2 x 10]


:\implies Volume of Prism A : 60 m³

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Consider Prism B :


\bigstar Given Length of Prism B is 2 m


\bigstar Given Width of Prism B is 6 m


\bigstar Given Height of Prism B is 5 m

We know that :


\bigstar Surface Area of a Rectangular Prism is given by : 2[lw + wh + lh]


:\implies Surface area of Prism B : 2[(2)(6) + (6)(5) + (2)(5)]


:\implies Surface area of Prism B : 2[12 + 30 + 10]


:\implies Surface area of Prism B : 2[52]


:\implies Surface area of Prism B : 104 m²

We know that :


\bigstar Volume of a Rectangular Prism is given by : L x W x H


:\implies Volume of Prism B : [2 x 6 x 5]


:\implies Volume of Prism B : 60 m³

We can notice that Volumes of both Prism A and B are Equal, But the Surface Areas are not.


\bigstar Surface Area of Prism A is 112 m²


\bigstar Surface Area of Prism B is 104 m²

Answer : Surface Area of Prism A > Surface Area of Prism B

User Vinu M Shankar
by
5.5k points