Answer:
c. if the value of x increases by 3, the value of y will triple
Explanation:
Let's compare values for x and (x+3).
y1 = -4·3^x
y2 = -4·3^(x+3) = -4·(3^x)(3^3)
So, when x increases by 3, the ratio of the new value to the old one is ...
y2/y1 = -4·3^x·3^3/(-4·3^x)
y2/y1 = 3^3 = 27
When x increases by 3, the value of y is multiplied by 27, not 3.
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The attached graph shows you the function is decreasing, has a y-intercept of -4, and contains the point (1, -12).