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calculate the pH of a 0.00234 M HBr solution. Assume HBr dissociates completely in water. pH=

User StarCub
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Answer:

The pH value is 2.63, being an acid pH.

Step-by-step explanation:

PH is a measure of acidity or alkalinity that indicates the amount of hydrogen ions present in a solution or substance.

The pH scale ranges from 0 to 14. Values ​​less than 7 indicate the acidity range and those greater than 7 indicate alkalinity or basicity. Value 7 is considered neutral. Mathematically, pH is the negative logarithm of the molar concentration of hydrogen or proton ions (H⁺) or hydronium ions (H₃O⁺).

pH= -log [H⁺]= -log [H₃O⁺]

HBr dissociates completely in water, that is, in the ionization process they are completely transformed into negative anions or ions and hydrogen ions. Then the dissociation reaction will be:

HA + H₂O ⇒ H₃O⁺ + A⁻

HA being a general compound. In this case:

HBr + H₂O ⇒ H₃O⁺ + Br⁻

Complete dissociation implies that the initial concentration of acid is equal to the final concentration of H₃O⁺. Then the pH calculation is by the following expression:

pH= -log [H₃O⁺]

pH= -log 0.00234 M

pH= 2.63

The pH value is 2.63, being an acid pH.

User DAiMor
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