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Write an exponential function in the form y = ab” that goes through points (0,18)

and (3,9216).​

2 Answers

4 votes

Answer:

it's y=18*2^x

Explanation:

Write an exponential function in the form y = ab” that goes through points (0,18) and-example-1
User Tmlen
by
5.5k points
5 votes

Answer:


y = 18 \cdot \left(8^x\right)

Explanation:

The question is asking for an exponential function in the form
y = a\cdot b^x. The goal is to find the value of
a and
b such that both
(0,\, 18) and
(3,\, 9216) are on the graph of this function.

Saying that a point
(m,\, n) is on this function is the same as stating that if
x = m, then
y = a \cdot b^m = n.


  • (0,\, 18) is on
    y = a\cdot b^x. Therefore, when
    x = 0, it must be true that
    y = a \cdot b^0 = 18. On the other hand, any non-zero number to the
    0th power is
    1. Since (apparently)
    b \\e 0,
    a \cdot b^0 = a. Conclusion:
    a = a \cdot b^0 = 18.

  • (3,\, 9216) is on
    y = a\cdot b^x. Therefore, when
    x = 3, it must be true that
    y = a \cdot b^(3) = 9216. Since it is determined that
    a = 18,
    18\, b^3 = 9216. Hence
    b^3 = 9216 / 18 = 512. Take the cube-root of both sides:
    b = \sqrt[3]{512} = 8.

Conclusion:


  • a = 18.

  • b = 8.

Therefore,
y = 18\cdot \left(8^x\right).

User Mariano Schmands
by
5.1k points