Final answer:
Jill's Dress Shop has a Cost of Goods Available for Sale of $110,250 and an Ending Inventory value of $27,950, calculated by considering beginning inventory, purchases, returns, purchase discounts, and transportation-in costs, but excluding transportation-out costs, sales personnel salaries, and administrative expenses.
Step-by-step explanation:
Calculation of Cost of Goods Available for Sale and Ending Inventory
To calculate Jill's Dress Shop Cost of Goods Available for Sale (COGAS), we start with the beginning inventory, add purchases, subtract returns and discounts, and add transportation-in costs. The formula is:
Beginning Inventory + Purchases - Returns - Purchase Discounts + Transportation-in = COGAS
For Jill's Dress Shop:
$40,000 (Beginning Inventory) + $75,000 (Purchases) - $5,000 (Returns) - $750 (Purchase Discounts) + $1,000 (Transportation-in) = $110,250 COGAS
To calculate the Ending Inventory, subtract the Cost of Goods Sold (COGS) from the COGAS:
COGAS - COGS = Ending Inventory
$110,250 (COGAS) - $82,300 (COGS) = $27,950 Ending Inventory
The transportation-out costs, salaries of sales personnel, and administrative expenses are not included in the calculation of COGAS or Ending Inventory, as they are considered operating expenses not directly related to inventory cost.