Answer and Explanation:
As per the data given in the question, Journal entries are as follows:
Jan 1
Bonds payable A/C Dr. $66,000
Loss on bonds' redemption A/c Dr. $4,158
To Discount on bonds payable A/c $1,188
($5,940*20%)
To Cash A/c $68,970
($66,000*104.5%)
(To record retirements of bonds before maturity)
Computation
Discount on bonds = $330,000 × 3% = $9,900
Amortized bond discount = $9,900 ÷ 15 × 6
= $3,960
Unamortized bond discount = $9,900 - $3,960
= $5,940
Face value of bonds retired = $330,000 × 20%
= $66,000