Answer:
The correct answer is option (a).
Step-by-step explanation:
According to the scenario, the computation of the given data are as follows:
Adjusted basis of machine contributed = $20,000
FMV of machine contributed = $25,000
As, the gain or loss can be recognized after the some period of running business.
Gain or loss can not be computed at the time of starting the business or contributing to business.
So, According to the scenario, No gain or loss is the correct answer.