Answer:
Total contribution margin of the optimal mix =$ 1,032,000
Step-by-step explanation:
Whenever a company is faced with a limiting factor i.e a resource in short supply, the company should allocate the resource to the product with he highest contribution per unit of the scare resource
Product Cont/unit machine hr /unit cont/hr Ranking
classic $13 per unit 0.2 hour 65 per hour Ist
Fancy $21 per unit 0.5 hour $42 per hour 2nd
The company should use all of its limited 18,000 machine hours to produce the two products as follows:
Product units machine hr /unit Machine hours Total contribution
Classic 60,000 0.2 12,000 780,000
Fancy 12,000** 0.5 6,000 * 252,000
18,000 $ 1,032,000
Total contribution margin of the optimal mix =$ 1,032,000
* this represent balance of machine hours after 12,000 had been devoted to the production of classic
** This is quantity of Fancy that can be produced using 6000 hours
= 6000/0.5 = 12,000 units