64.3k views
5 votes
60% of a sum of money is $120.00. calculate 40% of tha same sum of money​

User Eirik M
by
5.2k points

2 Answers

4 votes

In word (story) problems, the word "of" usually means multiply.

We may write 60% or 60/100 or 0.60 as needed (similar for 40%).

Let x = the sum of money

Translate:

"60% of a sum money is $120" means

(60/100)*x = $120

math:

(60/100)*x = $120

x = $200 [multiply both sides by (100/60)]

Translate again:

"Calculate 40%of the same sum of money" means

(40/100)*($200)

$80- ANSWER

I like (60/100) and (40/100), you might want to do again using 0.60 and 0.40.

User Gil Goldshlager
by
5.7k points
3 votes

If 60% is $120, then by diving both the percent and the balance by 3, we se that 20% is $40.

Now multiply the 20% and $40 by 2, and you see 40% is $80.

User Philippe Gerber
by
5.6k points