Answer:
a) encoding
Step-by-step explanation:
Encoding: In psychology, the term "encoding" is also written as memory encoding and is described as the very first step involved among the three different stages of the memory process. However, to create a specific memory, the brain of a person must encode or process a piece of information or new facts into a "storable form" in order to recall it whenever required or necessary.
In the question above, the given statement signifies the encoding process.