Answer:
This technique is called in-vitro fertilization.
Step-by-step explanation:
In-vitro fertilization (IVF) refers to a form of assisted-reproduction technology in which the encounter of male and female gametes takes place outside the female organism (such as a human patient, in this case). IVF may be employed in several situations, including:
- Abnormalities in the female reproductive tract which impair the flow of the ovum into the uterine cavity (e.g. blocked fallopian tubes).
- Abnormally low sperm counts.
- Surrogate pregnancy.