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20 votes
20 votes
Select the correct answer.

Which stage of Erik Erikson's psychosocial theory of personality is the first one and occurs during infancy?
A.
autonomy versus shame
B.
trust versus mistrust
C.
initiative versus guilt
D. industry versus inferiority

User Persis
by
3.2k points

1 Answer

30 votes
30 votes

Answer:

B. trust versus mistrust

Step-by-step explanation:

This stage lasts from birth to 18 months. Infants in this stage are unsure of their surroundings and look to their primary caregiver for security and consistency in their daily routines.

Consistency, predictability, and reliability in the infant's care help them build a foundation of trust that they can use in their other relationships and help them feel safe even when they are in danger.

Unmet needs can breed distrust, suspicion, and anxiety.

Inconsistent, unpredictable, and unreliable care can lead to distrust, suspicion, and anxiety in an infant. With no confidence in themselves or their ability to influence events, the infant will be vulnerable.

I hope this helps you

:)

User SynackSA
by
3.1k points