Question

In order to be considered a civilization, a society must:

O
A. rely on hunting and gathering for food.
O
B. break up large cities into smaller villages.
O
c. have a writing system based on hieroglyphics.
O
D. create complex social organizations.​

Answer 1

A society must create complex social organizations to be considered a civilization, allowing for social development and specialized roles beyond basic family units.

Step-by-step explanation:

In order to be considered a civilization, a society must create complex social organizations. This involves the development of social divisions and specialized roles that go beyond the basic family unit, setting the framework for a structured society. Civilizations typically emerge where there is an abundance of resources that support sustainable farming, which in turn allows for a surplus of food, leading to population growth and more sophisticated community planning and governance.

It is important to note that relying on hunting and gathering for food, breaking up large cities into smaller villages, or having a writing system specifically based on hieroglyphics are not requirements for a society to be classified as a civilization. Rather, the transition from nomadic societies to settled agricultural communities with surplus production allows for the creation of civilizations. Societies develop writing and number systems, establish governments, and form hierarchical social structures that contribute to the building of cities, art, music, and culture.