Answer:
The correct answer is option a. "It is a passive process that depends on the recoil of elastic fibers that were stretched during inspiration".
Step-by-step explanation:
Normal quiet expiration is a passive process that depends on the recoil of elastic fibers that were stretched during inspiration. Expiration is a passive process that only requires of the relaxation of the elastic fibers that comprise the diaphragm muscle, but it depends in the contraction of this muscle that takes places during inspiration.