Answer:
refers to how responsive a company’s operating income is to changes in volume
Step-by-step explanation:
Operating leverage is an efficiency ratio that measures the % of fixed and variable costs over total costs and how they affect profit. It helps to compare how efficiently a company is using its fixed costs to generate profits.
there are two formulas used to calculate operating leverage:
- OL = (quantity x contribution margin) / [(quantity x contribution margin) – fixed operating costs]
- OL = (sales - total variable costs) / profit
Operating leverage basically measures how an increase in sales volume will affect the company's profits. The higher the OL, the more a change in total sales volume will affect profits, e.g. OL = 115% (or 1.15) means that a 10% increase in sales volume will increase profits by 15%.