4.5 L
Step-by-step explanation:
We will use the combined gas law formula;
P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂
Because the pressure remains the same, it cancels out and what remains is;
V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂
Before evaluating remember to change the temperatures into Kelvin;
-23° = 250.15 K
177° = 450.15 K
We replace the variables with known values;
2.5 / 250.15 = V₂ / 450.15
V₂ = 2.5 /250.15 * 450.15
V₂ = 4.4988 L
≅ 4.5 L