Final answer:
To classify the items as inflows (I) or outflows (O) of cash, you need to determine whether each item represents a change in cash balance. Examples and explanations are provided for each item.
Step-by-step explanation:
To classify each of the following items as an inflow (I) or an outflow (O) of cash, or neither (N), we need to determine whether each item represents a change in cash balance.
Cash Balance negative 300: Outflow of cash (O)
Accounts receivable plus 1 comma 700: Neither (N), as accounts receivable represents amounts owed to the company but does not involve a direct change in cash.
Accounts payable negative 1 comma 200: Inflow of cash (I), as negative accounts payable indicates a reduction in the amount owed by the company.
Net profits plus 900: Inflow of cash (I), as net profits represent the amount earned by the company.
Notes payable plus 1 comma 500: Inflow of cash (I), as an increase in notes payable represents borrowing money.
Depreciation plus 1 comma 100: Neither (N), as depreciation is a non-cash expense that represents the decrease in value of an asset.
Long-term debt plus 1 comma 000: Inflow of cash (I), as an increase in long-term debt indicates borrowing money.
Repurchase of stock plus 900: Outflow of cash (O), as repurchasing stock involves spending cash to buy back the company's own shares.
Inventory plus 200: Outflow of cash (O), as an increase in inventory requires spending cash to purchase more goods for sale.
Cash dividends plus 800: Outflow of cash (O), as cash dividends involve distributing earnings to shareholders.
- Fixed assets plus 400: Neither (N), as adding fixed assets represents a non-cash transaction.
- Sale of stock plus 1 comma 000: Inflow of cash (I), as selling stock brings in cash from investors.