answer :

Explanation:
The explanation is shown in the image
As shown in the image:
1. x divides
=

2.
multiplies the divisor (x-1) and we obtain

3.
substracts from
leaving a remainder of

4. we then stepped 4x down to have
+4x
5. x divides
gives us -3x
6. we then multiply -3x by (x-1) and subtract it from
+4x ,and we obtained x as a remainder
6. we again stepped the -1 down to x-1
7.x -1 divides x-1 gives exactly 1