Final answer:
Diego is likely experiencing anticipatory socialization due to entering a highly social environment like a fraternity, college, or military service, where he is learning new behaviors and adapting to new roles and expectations.
Step-by-step explanation:
Diego is likely experiencing a significant life transition that involves a high degree of socialization, such as joining a fraternity or sorority, attending college or boarding school, or beginning kindergarten. This period of socialization involves learning new cultural behaviors, norms, and expectations. For someone at Diego's stage, often called anticipatory socialization, the process includes adapting to new social roles and expectations that will help him fit in with his new group or environment. During this time, an individual undergoes psychosocial changes, which encompass developing a personal identity, moral values, and a perception of self-esteem while also managing peer influences and conforming to group expectations.
For example, if Diego is about to join the military, as Joaquin in the reference material, he may need to adapt to a set of expectations that promote discipline, health, and national defense. By embracing the values and beliefs intrinsic to that setting, he could reduce the experience of cognitive dissonance and align his attitudes with those of his new environment, which ultimately can lead to a more positive experience and a stronger sense of self.