Answer: Federalism
Step-by-step explanation:
The federalism is basically refers to the government system in which the power is basically divided between the national and the state levels. The federalism perform various types of functions in the form of written agreement that is specifically distributed in the process of law making.
The political system basically evolved the federalism philosophy and it also helps in improve the efficiency.
According to the given question, the federalism is basically refers to the political principle which basically assigning the various types different functions to the different government levels.
Therefore, Federalism is the correct answer.