Answer:
P' is the image of P under a translation by 4 units to the right and 4 units up
Explanation:
1.) The original point is P(-3,1) and the image is P'(1,5)
To get from an x coordinate of -3 to an x coordinate of 1, we have to add 4 units.
1-(-3)=4
That means we have to translate the figure 4 units to the right.
2.) To get from a y coordinate of 1 to a y coordinate of 5, we have to add 4 units.
5-1=4
This means we have to translate the figure 4 units up.
3.) Therefore, a translation by 4 units to the right and 4 units up.