Question:
Cylinders A and B are similar solids. The base of cylinder A has a circumference of 4π units. The base of cylinder B has an area of 9π units.The dimensions of cylinder A are multiplied by what factor to produce the corresponding dimensions of cylinder B?
Answer:
Dimensions of cylinder A are multiplied by
to produce the corresponding dimensions of cylinder B
Solution:
Given that, Cylinders A and B are similar solids
The base of cylinder A has a circumference of
units
The formula for the circumference of a circle is:
where, "r" is the radius of circle
r = 2
Thus, radius of cylinder A = 2 units
The base of cylinder B has an area of
units
The area of circle is given by formula:
where, "r" is the radius of circle
Thus radius of cylinder B is 3 units
Let the multiplication factor be "x"
From given,
The dimensions of cylinder A are multiplied by what factor to produce the corresponding dimensions of cylinder B
Therefore,
Thus dimensions of cylinder A are multiplied by
to produce the corresponding dimensions of cylinder B