Answer:
2. acculturation
Step-by-step explanation:
Acculturation -
It is process where the cultural , psychological and social changes are balanced between any two cultures , which adapting the prevailing one in the society , in referred to as acculturation.
In this method , the people adapts to a particular new culture of the society.
In order to learn and adapt and live along with the society .
The people actively tries to adapt to the new prevailing culture by increasing participation.
Hence , from the given information of the question,
The correct term is acculturation.