Question

Several general characteristics of metabolic reactions or reaction pathways are listed. Classify them into the appropriate metabolic category. i.e of (Anabolisam and Catabolism)

a. Convert NADPH to NADP
b. Convert large compunds to smaller compunds.
c. generally endergonic
d. Produce ATP
e. Convert small compunds to larger compounds.
f. Convert NAD to NADH

Answer 1

Anabolic reactions require energy and build larger molecules from smaller ones, whereas catabolic reactions release energy by breaking down larger molecules into smaller ones. Converting NADPH to NADP, breaking large compounds into smaller ones, and producing ATP are catabolic processes. Anabolic processes are generally endergonic, convert small compounds to larger ones, and involve the conversion of NAD to NADH.

Step-by-step explanation:

Classifying Metabolic Reactions

Metabolic pathways are composed of anabolic and catabolic reactions which are essential for organismal physiology. Anabolic reactions involve the assembly of smaller molecules into larger ones and are typically endergonic, meaning they require energy, while catabolic reactions break down larger molecules into smaller ones and are generally exergonic, releasing energy in the process.

(a) Convert NADPH to NADP - Catabolic

(b) Convert large compounds to smaller compounds - Catabolic

(c) Generally endergonic - Anabolic

(d) Produce ATP - Catabolic

(e) Convert small compounds to larger compounds - Anabolic

(f) Convert NAD to NADH - Anabolic

Answer 2

a. Anabolism

b. Catabolism- A buildup of complex organic molecules from simpler ones is a catabolic reaction

c. Anabolism- The absorption of energy or use of energy in a chemical reaction

d. Catabolism- Energy is produced due to the raction that occurs

e. Anabolism - A breakdown of complex organic molecules from simpler ones is an anabolic reaction

f. Catabolism