88 calories are present in small can and 27 calories in shot
Solution:
Let "x" be the calories in small can
Let "y" be the calories in shot
The small can and a shot contain a total of 115 calories
Therefore,
calories in small can + calories in shot = 115
x + y = 115 -------- eqn 1
Small can of an energy drink contains 7 more calories than 3 times the number of calories in a shot of the same energy drink
Therefore, a equation is framed as:
Small can = 7 + 3 times the number of calories in a shot
x = 7 + 3y ---------- eqn 2
Let us solve eqn 1 and eqn 2
Substitute eqn 2 in eqn 1
7 + 3y + y = 115
7 + 4y = 115
4y = 115 - 7
4y = 108
y = 27
Substitute y = 27 in eqn 2
x = 7 + 3(27)
x = 7 + 81
x = 88
Thus 88 calories are present in small can and 27 calories in shot