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0.235 moles of a diatomic gas expands doing 205 J of work while the temperature drops 88 K. Find Q.? (Unit=J)

2 Answers

5 votes

The correct answer is -225 J.

User Hung Luu
by
5.5k points
1 vote

Answer:

The heat exchange in the given process = -806.79 J

Step-by-step explanation:

0.235 moles of a diatomic gas expands doing 205 J of work while the temperature drops 88 K.

Number of moles , n = 0.235

Temperature difference = 88 K

According to conservation of energy,

ΔQ = ΔU + ΔW

We are given the amount of work done and we have to find the heat exchange in the process.


C_(v) = (7R)/(2) =
3.5* 8.314 = 29.1

ΔU =
n* C_(v)*ΔT

ΔU =
0.235* 29.1* (-88) = -601.79 J

Work done by the gas = -205 J

ΔQ = ΔU + ΔW

Substituting the values,

ΔQ = -601.79 + -205 = -806.79 J

The heat exchange in the given process = -806.79 J

User Sergey Sypalo
by
6.9k points