Answer:
A. The balance sheet reports the performance of the firm over the past period. It summaries and categorizes a company's revenues and expenses for that period.
Step-by-step explanation:
The balance sheet is a financial document or statement that shows a company's total assets at a particular time. It indicates how the assets are financed. A balance sheet reports the net worth of a business. It shows the assets, the liabilities, and the shareholders' equity.
The preparation of a balance sheet follows the principle of assets equals the sum of liabilities and equity. It does not record incomes of expenses of a business for a financial year. The income statement is the financial report that shows the revenue and expenses of a company in a period.