Answer: (D) Chance
Step-by-step explanation:
The chance is the term which refers to the unpredictable or the unexpected about the events that occur without ant observable cause and the human intention.
According to the question, the chance is the tendency for perceive the various types of meaningful patterns in some random way or sequence for estimating the result and any type of outcome. It also leads to underestimating the outcome or result in the system.
Therefore, Option (D) is correct.