Answer:
There must dissolve 4 moles of CO2 (Option D is correct)
Step-by-step explanation:
Step 1: Data given
Number of moles H2CO3 produced = 4 moles
Step 2: The balanced equation
CO2 + H2O → H2CO3
Step 3: Calculate moles of CO2
For 1 mol of CO2 we need 1 mol of H2O to produce 1 mol of H2CO3
For 4 moles H2CO3 produced we need 4 moles of CO2.
There must dissolve 4 moles of CO2 (Option D is correct)