Answer:
t = 0.13 [s]
Step-by-step explanation:
We know that the speed of light is equal to c = 3 * 10^8m/ s, equivalent to 300000000 [m / s] and the radius of the Earth equal to 6400 [km] or 6400000 [m].
The speed definition is given as:
![c = (x)/(t) \\where:\\c = velocity or speed light [m/s]\\t = time [s]\\x = distance [m]](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/physics/middle-school/unkvzs56pcnr7oau8xhzzlyvj9o59uvu1p.png)
But we need to know the value of x.
We know that the Earth's equator resembles a circumference, and we need to know the length of the circumference that will be the value of x.
![x =2*\pi *r\\where:\\r = Earth radius [m]\\replacing:\\x = 2*\pi *6400000 = 40212385.97[m]](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/physics/middle-school/i4f37ddpat0bcgx5rwrgphdwvfee4qmk2o.png)
Then we can find the time.
![t=(40212385.97)/(300000000) \\t=0.13[s]](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/physics/middle-school/zlwi02d9hddvxdkn8nbrjgwrfdzu6zmge9.png)