Tracert uses the "TTL" field value and uses the "INTERNET CONTROL MESSAGE" to provide access times on each segment of the network.
Step-by-step explanation:
- TTL is known as "time to live" and these field values are increased to find the path taken to that destination address.
- "Internet control message protocol" also known as ICMP request messages to the destination.
- Tracert is mainly used as a command-line tool to trace the internet protocol address's path that the source takes it to the destination.
- The network consists of two routers and two sites of the system whereas one site is composed of several servers.