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4 votes
3х – 2y = 27
=
3х -
у = 24

1 Answer

2 votes

Rearrange the equation by subtracting what is to the right of the equal sign from both sides of the equation :

3*x-2*y-(27)=0

STEP1:

Equation of a Straight Line

1.1 Solve 3x-2y-27 = 0

Tiger recognizes that we have here an equation of a straight line. Such an equation is usually written y=mx+b ("y=mx+c" in the UK).

"y=mx+b" is the formula of a straight line drawn on Cartesian coordinate system in which "y" is the vertical axis and "x" the horizontal axis.

In this formula :

y tells us how far up the line goes

x tells us how far along

m is the Slope or Gradient i.e. how steep the line is

b is the Y-intercept i.e. where the line crosses the Y axis

The X and Y intercepts and the Slope are called the line properties. We shall now graph the line 3x-2y-27 = 0 and calculate its properties

Calculate the Y-Intercept :

Notice that when x = 0 the value of y is 27/-2 so this line "cuts" the y axis at y=-13.50000

y-intercept = 27/-2 = -13.50000

Calculate the X-Intercept :

When y = 0 the value of x is 9/1 Our line therefore "cuts" the x axis at x= 9.00000

x-intercept = 27/3 = 9

Calculate the Slope :

Slope is defined as the change in y divided by the change in x. We note that for x=0, the value of y is -13.500 and for x=2.000, the value of y is -10.500. So, for a change of 2.000 in x (The change in x is sometimes referred to as "RUN") we get a change of -10.500 - (-13.500) = 3.000 in y. (The change in y is sometimes referred to as "RISE" and the Slope is m = RISE / RUN)

Slope = 3.000/2.000 = 1.500

Geometric figure: Straight Line

  1. Slope = 3.000/2.000 = 1.500
  2. x-intercept = 27/3 = 9
  3. y-intercept = 27/-2 = -13.50000

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