Final answer:
Heat capacity is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of an object by 1°C. Specific heat is the amount of energy required to raise the temperature of 1 gram of a substance by 1°C.
Step-by-step explanation:
Heat capacity is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of an object by 1°C. It depends on both the mass and composition of the object. The specific heat of a substance is the amount of energy required to raise the temperature of 1 gram of the substance by 1°C. The units for heat capacity are joules per degree (J/°C) or calories per degree, while the units for specific heat are joules per gram per degree (J/g°C) or calories per gram per degree (cal/g°C).
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