Final answer:
The sentence 'He walked on the sidewalks' uses 'walked' as an intransitive verb, as there is no direct object for the verb. The adverbial phrase 'on the sidewalks' gives more detail about the action but does not make the verb transitive.
Step-by-step explanation:
The sentence 'He walked on the sidewalks' contains the subject 'He' and the verb 'walked.' To determine if the verb 'walked' is transitive or intransitive, we need to check if there is a direct object that the verb is acting upon. In this case, the verb 'walked' does not have a direct object; rather, it is followed by the prepositional phrase 'on the sidewalks,' which acts as an adverbial phrase, giving us more information about where 'He' walked. Hence, 'walked' is used as an intransitive verb in this sentence.
Review Questions
- We went to the bowling alley on Friday.
- Subject: We
- Intransitive verb: went
- Adverbial: to the bowling alley on Friday
- Mr. Billingsworth laughed at the antics of the class clown.
- Subject: Mr. Billingsworth
- Intransitive verb: laughed
- Adverbial: at the antics of the class clown
- The ambassadors from Albania arrived.
- Subject: The ambassadors from Albania
- Intransitive verb: arrived
- Adverbial: none present