Question

1.how would you calculate the atomic mass of an atom of silver (at)?

2.the element chlorine (CI) has 17 protons and 17 electrons. What happens to an atom of chlorine (CI) if it gains an electron?
3. How does an atom differ from a molecule?
4. How do protons, neutrons, and electrons differ?
5. The element lithium (Li) has 3 protons and 3 electrons. The element fluorine (F) has 9 protons and 9 electrons. An atom of the element lithium (Li) transfers an electron to an atom of the element fluorine (F). Which type of bond results between The atoms, and what happens to the charges in each of the atoms?
6. Why do the minerals graphite and diamond look different even though they’re made from the same element, carbon (c)?

Answer 1

1. atomic mass of silver 108

2. 18 electrons

3.an atom is the smallest particle of a substance that can exist by itself.

molecules are groups of atom

Step-by-step explanation:

1. periodics table

2. gains electron, becomes negative

Answer 2

To determine the atomic mass of silver, or any other element, add the number of protons and the number of neutrons together.

If a chlorine atom gains an electron, it will have an unequal number of protons and electrons, which makes it an ion. Because electrons are negatively charged, the ion will be negatively charged, also called an anion.

An atom is the smallest component of an element that retains all of the chemical properties of that element. A molecule is two or more atoms that have bonded together.

Protons and neutrons are found in the nucleus of an atom, while electrons are found in the area surrounding the nucleus of an atom. Protons have a positive charge, electrons have a negative charge, and neutrons have no charge.

Because the lithium atom loses a negatively charged electron, it becomes a positively charged ion, or cation. Because the fluorine gains a negatively charged electron, it becomes a negatively charged ion, or anion. A bond between an anion and a cation is an ionic bond.

Graphite and diamond look different because the carbon atoms bond to one another in different ways in the two minerals. This gives each mineral a unique lattice structure and, as a result, a different physical appearance.